When applying for your mixed-child Indonesian citizenship to the Ministry of Law and Human Right in Jakarta, your overseas marriage must prior be registered with the Civil Registry Office in Indonesia. In turn, they will issue Marriage Reporting Certificate (so called Laporan Perkawinan or Tanda Bukti Lapporan Perkawinan). Your overseas marriage shall be legally recognized by the Indonesian laws. Failure to do so might jeopardize your childs application. The Ministry would send request for additional evidence, and therefore will delay the process for months.
Application for childs citizenship can be made either at the nearest Indonesian embassy or consulate or in your home country in Indonesia. In support to your application in Indonesia, you must provide Indonesian spouses domicile evidence such as national ID Card (so called KTP) and family card (so called kartu keluarga). Based on our experience, officials would require your child to be listed on the family card as member of the family, but some just dont require so. You may submit the application by yourself or you may authorize other third party who have enough experience handling such case.
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When you have decided to file for a divorce against your spouse, one of the legal issues that you should pay attention to is court jurisdiction. I mean you must know what and which court that responsible for your case. Failure to do so will cause your divorce petition rejected. Therefore, it is the first important thing you should know before you proceed any further.
Type of Courts
There are two (2) type of courts related to divorce cases i.e. religious court (so called “pengadilan agamaâ€) and district court (so called “pengadilan negeriâ€). Most of the courts located in every town which in Indonesia also known as “walikotamadya†or “kabupatenâ€. We call this differentiation as Absolute Court Jurisdiction.
How to determine?
The type of your ceremony when you got marry is to determine which court is responsible for your case. If you were married in Moslem, then your marriage was registered with the Office of Religious Affairs (so called KUA/Kantor Urusan Agama). Therefore, when you’re filing for divorce, your divorce petition must be registered at the local religious court. If you were married in Non-Moslem ceremony i.e. Christian, Hindu, or Budhist, then your marriage was registered with the civil registry office. Therefore, your divorce petition must be registered at the local district office.
Court jurisdiction is one of the things that related to your divorce case in Indonesia. For further information, you must consult an attorney with experience handling family and matrimonial law in Indonesia.
Nulla Osta is an Italian terms of the Non-Impediment Letter, a certificate certify that you are legally free to marry and there is no objection to your proposed marriage.
If you are registering your marriage in Italy, you need to get a Certificate of Singlehood from your local Civil Registry Office in Indonesia. The certificate must be legalized by the Ministry of Law and Human Rights (so called “Ministry of Justiceâ€), and the legalized by the Foreign Affairs Ministry, and lastly by the Italian Embassy in Jakarta. Thereafter, you need to make an exchange for a Nulla Osta at the nearest Indonesian Consulate to where you are getting married in Italy.
You must not set-up a marriage date before you can get complete and legalize singlehood certificate. There are too many surprises down the line. You need to work with government institutions and bureaucracy that sometime delays the time. Not to mention ridiculous supporting documents that you must supply before hand. You need to allow a month or two before you finally set the date and register the marriage in Italy.
You need also to consult the Indonesian Embassy in Rome before initiating any actions. Sometime they only require legalizations with Ministry of Justice and Foreign Ministry. You are not required to secure Italian Embassy legalization or even Italian translation of your singlehood certificate.
Most important of all, you need to collect more information from the very beginning. Securing lots information can sometime put you in the in right track. Information sometime can be very expensive, and access to it cannot be verified instantly. Therefore, you may ask an expert or local Indonesian lawyer to consult about the issues.
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